{"id":1456,"date":"2025-07-12T09:11:06","date_gmt":"2025-07-12T09:11:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/?p=1456"},"modified":"2026-01-10T09:42:28","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T09:42:28","slug":"your-guide-to-preparing-for-the-pspo-ii-certification","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/your-guide-to-preparing-for-the-pspo-ii-certification\/","title":{"rendered":"Your Guide to Preparing for the PSPO II Certification"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n<p>The Professional Scrum Product Owner II certification is a significant credential for experienced Product Owners who want to demonstrate their advanced understanding of Scrum and Agile product management. As organizations shift toward customer-centric and value-driven product development, the demand for skilled Product Owners capable of leading in complex environments has grown. This certification serves as proof that a Product Owner not only understands the Scrum framework deeply but also applies it effectively to deliver real business value.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The role of the Product Owner is no longer confined to managing a product backlog. Today\u2019s Product Owners must navigate stakeholder relationships, define product vision, influence decision-making, and support iterative delivery that aligns with customer needs and business goals. The PSPO II certification validates a Product Owner\u2019s ability to perform at this strategic level.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What Makes a Scrum Product Owner Indispensable?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>To understand the importance of the PSPO II, it\u2019s helpful to explore the Product Owner\u2019s responsibilities in a Scrum environment. The Product Owner acts as a bridge between stakeholders and the development team. Their primary focus is to maximize the value of the product being developed. This means more than simply writing user stories\u2014it involves strategic planning, market research, backlog refinement, and clear communication.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The Product Owner creates and communicates the product vision and ensures it aligns with overall business objectives. They are responsible for maintaining and prioritizing the product backlog so that the most valuable features are delivered first. They also gather stakeholder feedback, analyze data, and adjust plans as necessary to keep the product relevant and impactful.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In dynamic and competitive environments, Product Owners must make quick decisions, prioritize features based on business value, and manage trade-offs\u2014all while maintaining transparency with stakeholders and the team.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Why the PSPO II Certification Matters More Than Ever<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>For professionals who already hold the PSPO I certification and have gained experience in agile environments, the PSPO II is the next logical step. It distinguishes advanced practitioners who can think critically, prioritize based on customer value, and operate effectively in complex, high-stakes scenarios.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>While the PSPO I focuses on foundational Scrum knowledge, the PSPO II assesses the ability to apply that knowledge strategically. It tests a candidate\u2019s understanding of product ownership at a higher level, including value-driven development, stakeholder collaboration, and organizational agility.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In competitive job markets and evolving organizations, the PSPO II serves as a mark of credibility. It shows employers and peers that the certified individual can handle real-world challenges and drive meaningful outcomes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Who Should Consider the PSPO II Exam?<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II is designed for individuals who already have hands-on experience as Product Owners and have passed the PSPO I exam. It\u2019s best suited for those who regularly engage with stakeholders, influence product direction, and make high-impact decisions within Scrum teams.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Agile coaches, project managers, Scrum Masters, and team leads who wish to deepen their expertise in product ownership can also benefit from this certification. It\u2019s especially valuable for professionals working in scaled Scrum environments, product-led organizations, or industries where responsiveness and innovation are essential.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Having at least a year of experience in a Product Owner role will provide a strong foundation for tackling the advanced scenarios and decision-making questions presented in the PSPO II exam.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Exam Format: What to Expect<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II exam includes 40 questions that are a mix of multiple-choice and multiple-response formats. The time limit is 60 minutes, and a minimum score of 85% is required to pass. While the exam is only available in English, it focuses on practical knowledge and situational judgment rather than memorization.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The questions test your ability to apply Scrum principles in complex, real-world situations. You\u2019ll need to demonstrate understanding of topics like product strategy, stakeholder alignment, evidence-based management, and the role of the Product Owner across multiple teams or large-scale projects.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This exam isn\u2019t easy\u2014it challenges you to think like a strategic leader who uses Agile values to guide decision-making and product evolution.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Broader Context: Agile Product Management and Strategic Delivery<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The role of a Product Owner is evolving. Today, Product Owners are expected to go beyond backlog management and adopt a more holistic, strategic approach to product development. This includes engaging in customer discovery, market research, and feedback loops to shape a product that delivers real value.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Modern product ownership draws from various Agile product management techniques, including lean thinking, design thinking, and experimentation. These methods help teams prioritize the right problems to solve, validate ideas early, and improve outcomes through continuous learning.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Scrum Product Owners must be comfortable using these techniques to guide development, prioritize work, and ensure alignment with business and customer needs. Understanding how to integrate these approaches within a Scrum context is essential for success in the PSPO II exam.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Foundation for Preparation: Setting the Stage<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Before diving into study materials, it\u2019s important to reflect on your current knowledge and experience. Ask yourself: How often do you define product vision? Do you lead prioritization based on business goals? Are you involved in evaluating product outcomes and adapting strategies?<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Start by reviewing the Scrum Guide thoroughly. Although short, it serves as the core reference for the exam. Next, consider the key areas that the PSPO II covers, such as:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Advanced application of Scrum in complex settings<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Working with multiple stakeholders and teams<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Aligning product goals with business strategy<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Managing value delivery across the organization<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Using evidence-based metrics to guide decision-making<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Identifying your strengths and gaps in these areas will help you develop a focused study plan for the exam.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In this series, we\u2019ll walk through the essential preparation strategy. You\u2019ll learn how to select the right study materials, which learning methods are most effective, and how to evaluate your readiness through practice tests.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II isn\u2019t just another credential\u2014it\u2019s a reflection of your capability as a strategic product leader in Agile environments. Preparing for it will sharpen your skills, improve your confidence, and prepare you to deliver exceptional value through product ownership.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Approaching the PSPO II Exam with the Right Mindset<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Preparing for the PSPO II certification goes beyond memorizing facts. This exam challenges your ability to apply Scrum principles in real-world, complex scenarios. It\u2019s about critical thinking, strategic decision-making, and understanding how a Product Owner adds value in agile environments. Your preparation must reflect these demands.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Rather than trying to \u201cpass an exam,\u201d shift your mindset to growing as a professional. Treat your preparation as an opportunity to deepen your skills, reinforce best practices, and understand the nuances of product ownership at an advanced level. This shift in focus will naturally lead to better outcomes, both for the exam and your career.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Understand the Exam&#8217;s Depth and Complexity<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II exam is designed to assess whether you can think and act like an experienced Product Owner. It\u2019s not only about what Scrum is, but how it applies in real situations involving uncertainty, multiple stakeholders, conflicting priorities, and evolving customer expectations.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Expect scenario-based questions that ask you to choose the most appropriate responses. Many of the questions will include subtle traps\u2014answers that sound right but aren\u2019t optimal from an Agile or Scrum perspective. That\u2019s why your preparation must include a deep understanding of the values behind the framework, not just the mechanics.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Build a Solid Foundation with the Scrum Guide<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The Scrum Guide remains the single most important resource when preparing for the PSPO II exam. It outlines the rules of the game and defines the roles, events, and artifacts that make up the Scrum framework. Every question on the exam assumes a clear understanding of the guide.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>However, the PSPO II doesn\u2019t just test if you know what\u2019s in the guide\u2014it tests how you apply it. Read the Scrum Guide multiple times, and after each read, pause to reflect:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>How do these rules apply in my current product environment?<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>What would I do differently to improve team value delivery?<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>How do I handle conflicts or misalignments between business and team expectations?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>These reflections help translate theory into real understanding.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Focus Your Learning on Key PSPO II Topics<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Scrum.org identifies three core areas you need to understand deeply to pass the PSPO II:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>1. Understanding and Applying the Scrum Framework<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This includes the roles, events, and artifacts, but at a level deeper than what\u2019s covered in PSPO I. You need to understand the &#8220;why&#8221; behind each element and how it enables value delivery. Focus on areas like:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Product Goal and Sprint Goal alignment<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Definition of Done and its role in transparency<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>The Product Owner\u2019s accountability vs. shared responsibilities<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>How Scrum enables empiricism through inspection and adaptation<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>2. Managing Products with Agility<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Here, you must demonstrate how a Product Owner leads product strategy and roadmap planning using agile techniques. This includes:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Value-driven product backlog prioritization<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Customer-centric product decisions<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Balancing stakeholder needs with organizational goals.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Applying product discovery techniques in iterative cycles<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>3. Evolving the Agile Organization<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This part covers your role in leading change across the organization. Topics include:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Helping stakeholders embrace Agile thinking<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Breaking silos and fostering cross-functional collaboration<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Creating transparency in value delivery<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Measuring outcomes and success with Agile metrics<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Each topic builds on the assumption that you\u2019ve worked in Scrum environments and are familiar with their challenges. Make sure you understand the strategic impact of each decision a Product Owner makes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Use the Right Study Materials and Resources<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Quality over quantity is key when choosing your resources. Select materials that promote thinking, not memorization. These should include:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>The Scrum Guide (read repeatedly)<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Evidence-Based Management (EBM) guide by Scrum.org<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>The Professional Scrum Product Owner book by Don McGreal and Ralph Jocham<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Scrum \u2013 A Pocket Guide by Gunther Verheyen<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>The Nexus Framework for Scaling Scrum by Kurt Bittner (especially for scaling context)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Rather than reading these once, use them to study deeply. Highlight concepts that challenge you. Reflect on your own work experience and how these ideas apply. Your ability to connect theory to practice is what the exam is ultimately testing.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Participate in Interactive Learning Environments<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Scrum.org offers a PSPO-A (Professional Scrum Product Owner \u2013 Advanced) course that aligns closely with PSPO II. While it isn\u2019t mandatory, this two-day workshop can be extremely beneficial. It gives you the chance to collaborate with others, work through real scenarios, and get feedback from experienced trainers.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Workshops, webinars, and live Q&amp;A sessions can also help clarify doubts and expose you to perspectives you might not have considered. Engaging with other Product Owners sharpens your thinking and builds confidence for the exam.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Practice Critical Thinking, Not Just Practice Tests<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Practice exams can be useful, but only if used strategically. Don\u2019t just aim to score high\u2014use each question to sharpen your understanding. When reviewing your answers:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Ask why the correct option is right<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Reflect on why the other options are less effective.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Identify patterns in your mistakes.s<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Revisit study materials for concepts you misunderstood<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Make practice tests part of your active learning cycle. Use them to identify weak areas and reinforce critical thinking. Avoid getting overly focused on repeating the same test questions\u2014this won\u2019t prepare you for the nuanced thinking required in the real exam.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Embrace Real-World Learning from Your Own Experience<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>As you study, look for connections between what you&#8217;re learning and what you&#8217;ve already experienced as a Product Owner. Think about the following:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Times when stakeholder demands conflicted with team capabilities<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Situations where prioritizing based on value created tension or breakthroughs<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Moments when transparency or inspection revealed unexpected insights<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Challenges in scaling your product or aligning with organizational goals<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Use these experiences to bring your learning to life. The PSPO II rewards those who\u2019ve learned through doing\u2014your exam answers will be stronger if they\u2019re rooted in experience.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Join Agile Communities and Online Forums<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Learning from others who\u2019ve taken the PSPO II can give you practical insight and encouragement. Join Scrum.org forums, LinkedIn groups, or other Agile communities. Ask questions, discuss tricky topics, and stay current with evolving Scrum practices.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Group discussions often surface different interpretations of Scrum that challenge your thinking and refine your perspective. Teaching others or explaining your reasoning in these forums is also a great way to reinforce your understanding.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Crafting an effective preparation strategy for PSPO II means creating a learning environment that mirrors the complexities of real Scrum environments. It\u2019s about combining reflection, strategic study, practical application, and community learning.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>By the end of your preparation, you should feel not only ready to pass the exam but also more confident in your ability to:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Make value-driven decisions<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Lead stakeholder collaboration<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Guide agile product strategy.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Improve outcomes with evidence.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>You\u2019re preparing for more than just a certificate\u2014you\u2019re preparing to lead with clarity and impact.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In this series, we\u2019ll explore the most critical Agile product management techniques you need to master as a Product Owner and how to apply them in the context of Scrum.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mastering Agile Product Management Techniques for PSPO II<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>As you continue your preparation for the PSPO II certification, it becomes increasingly clear that passing this advanced-level exam requires more than just theoretical knowledge of Scrum. A significant portion of the exam \u2013 and your effectiveness as a Product Owner \u2013 hinges on your ability to apply Agile product management techniques in complex, real-world settings. These techniques help you make better decisions, deliver greater value, and evolve products in alignment with customer and business needs.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This series explores key Agile product management practices that will deepen your expertise and prepare you for the challenges of both the PSPO II exam and real-world product leadership.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Agile Product Management: A Strategic Discipline<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Agile product management is the continuous process of identifying, prioritizing, delivering, and iterating on product features based on customer feedback, business value, and technical feasibility. It\u2019s an evolution of traditional product management, focused on maximizing value through iterative learning, customer collaboration, and data-informed decisions.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In a Scrum environment, the Product Owner plays a central role in steering this process. The effectiveness of your work depends on your ability to balance vision, value, and adaptability. It requires using a combination of product discovery methods, lean thinking, experimentation, and stakeholder engagement techniques.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II exam expects you to understand not only how these techniques work individually but also how they contribute to agility across the product lifecycle.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Embracing Lean Thinking<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>One of the foundational pillars of Agile product management is lean thinking. As a Product Owner, applying lean principles helps ensure you\u2019re always focused on maximizing value and minimizing waste.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Key Lean Principles Relevant to Product Ownership:<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Deliver value early and often<\/strong>: Focus on high-value increments. Avoid spending months on features that may never be used.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Optimize the whole<\/strong>: Look beyond local improvements (e.g., within the dev team) and consider systemic impact across the product lifecycle.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Build quality in<\/strong>: Ensure transparency, clarity, and shared understanding of Done, preventing rework and reducing defects.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Defer decisions until the last responsible moment<\/strong>: Avoid locking in expensive or irreversible decisions too early.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Empower the team<\/strong>: Scrum teams thrive when given the autonomy to explore and deliver. Facilitate decision-making, don\u2019t control it.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>You\u2019ll be tested on how well you can use these principles to manage priorities, evaluate trade-offs, and handle uncertainty. For example, would you build an entire module before validating customer demand? Or would you find a leaner way to test assumptions?<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Applying Design Thinking in Product Discovery<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Design thinking is a human-centered approach to innovation. It aligns closely with Agile product management because it focuses on deeply understanding the user, exploring creative solutions, and iterating based on feedback.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Key Stages of Design Thinking:<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Empathize: Understand your users\u2019 challenges, motivations, and context through interviews, observations, and journey mapping.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Define: Clearly articulate the core problem or opportunity based on your research.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Ideate: Brainstorm a wide range of possible solutions with cross-functional input.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Prototype: Create simple representations of your ideas to explore possibilities quickly.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Test: Get feedback early, learn fast, and adapt based on real reactions from users.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In Scrum, this process complements backlog refinement and product discovery. Instead of relying on assumptions or stakeholder opinions, you uncover what users need. As a Product Owner, your ability to drive this kind of discovery impacts backlog prioritization and the value of every Sprint.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II exam may include scenarios where customer understanding is limited. You\u2019ll need to evaluate whether more discovery is needed before committing to development, and choose techniques accordingly.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Using Evidence-Based Management (EBM)<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Scrum.org emphasizes Evidence-Based Management as a framework for improving outcomes and making informed decisions in uncertain conditions. As a Product Owner, your ability to track and respond to value-based metrics is essential.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>EBM encourages organizations to focus on improving the following key value areas:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Current Value (CV)<\/strong>: How much value does the product deliver to customers and stakeholders today?<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Unrealized Value (UV)<\/strong>: How much potential value could be achieved if we improved or addressed unmet needs?<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Ability to Innovate (A2I)<\/strong>: How well can the organization deliver new capabilities that meet customer needs?<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Time to Market (T2M)<\/strong>: How quickly can we learn from and respond to customer feedback?<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Using EBM, Product Owners avoid vanity metrics like story points completed or hours logged. Instead, they track whether the product is solving real problems, delivering measurable value, and enabling growth.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In the exam, expect questions where you need to interpret metrics or decide how to evaluate progress toward goals. You&#8217;ll need to apply an evidence-based lens to every backlog refinement and product planning decision.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Leveraging Value-Based Backlog Management<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Prioritizing backlog items isn\u2019t just about intuition or stakeholder pressure. Advanced Product Owners use structured methods to assess value and complexity.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Popular Value-Based Techniques:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Kano Model<\/strong>: Classifies features into basic needs, performance features, and delighters, helping you prioritize features based on customer satisfaction impact.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Cost of Delay (CoD)<\/strong>: A method for quantifying the impact of delaying certain features. Helps identify which items provide the highest economic benefit when delivered sooner.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>WSJF (Weighted Shortest Job First)<\/strong>: Used in Scaled Agile environments, it compares CoD to job size (effort), helping you sequence work for maximum ROI.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>As a Product Owner, applying these techniques ensures that backlog ordering is driven by impact, not politics. The PSPO II exam will test your ability to use such frameworks to resolve prioritization disputes, evaluate trade-offs, and make choices that optimize stakeholder outcomes.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Experimentation and Incremental Validation<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Agile product management thrives on fast feedback loops. Rather than assuming a feature will deliver value, you design experiments to test your assumptions.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Experimentation Techniques:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>A\/B Testing: Releases two variations to users and observes which performs better.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Fake Door Tests: Offer a feature that doesn\u2019t exist yet to gauge interest.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Concierge MVPs: Manually simulate a feature behind the scenes to test value before automating it.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>User Interviews and Usability Testing: Collect qualitative insights before and after release.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Scrum encourages early and frequent inspection. As a Product Owner, your job is to reduce uncertainty by continuously testing hypotheses. This mindset of &#8220;build\u2013measure\u2013learn&#8221; is essential, especially when operating in competitive, fast-moving markets.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Expect the PSPO II to challenge your ability to use experimentation in feature planning and refinement. You may be asked when it\u2019s appropriate to invest in development and when to test an idea first.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Stakeholder Engagement in Agile Environments<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Agile product management is not just about managing developers\u2014it\u2019s about aligning multiple stakeholders around shared outcomes. This is especially important when operating at scale or across organizational silos.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Effective Stakeholder Practices:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Stakeholder Mapping<\/strong>: Identifies influence, interests, and expectations of each stakeholder.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Regular Collaboration<\/strong>: Involves stakeholders in refinement, reviews, and planning sessions\u2014not just for sign-off but for co-creation.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Transparency Tools<\/strong>: Use dashboards, roadmaps, and metrics to keep expectations aligned and build trust.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Active Listening<\/strong>: Help stakeholders feel heard, even when you can&#8217;t act on every request.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>PSPO II assesses your ability to balance these relationships while maintaining ownership of the backlog. You must be able to say no diplomatically, explain priorities, and maintain focus on value delivery rather than consensus-based decision-making.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Scaling Product Ownership<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Many Product Owners operate in environments where a single team isn\u2019t enough to deliver a complex product. In these situations, your understanding of frameworks like Nexus or LeSS becomes important, not just for team coordination, but for maintaining a coherent product vision.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Responsibilities When Scaling:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li><strong>Alignment across teams<\/strong>: Ensure teams understand how their work contributes to a unified Product Goal.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Integrated backlogs<\/strong>: Coordinate multiple Product Backlogs or manage a single backlog across multiple teams.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Shared Definition of Done<\/strong>: Establish consistency to enable integration and release.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li><strong>Synchronize planning<\/strong>: Use scaled events like Nexus Sprint Planning or Product Owner syncs to maintain cohesion.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>PSPO II doesn\u2019t focus on a single scaling framework but expects you to understand how Product Ownership changes when scaling is introduced. It will challenge your thinking around shared ownership, integration risks, and maintaining transparency across teams.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Continuous Discovery and Product Evolution<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The best Product Owners treat their product as a living system. They don&#8217;t merely &#8220;deliver requirements&#8221;\u2014they continuously observe the market, identify opportunities, and guide the product toward evolving needs.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This approach requires:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Roadmaps that adapt: Plan based on outcomes and themes, not fixed features.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Customer feedback loops: Regularly collect, synthesize, and act on insights.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Cross-functional discovery: Collaborate with designers, engineers, and marketers in shaping product direction.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Product Goals: Use these to guide iteration and measure progress over time.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II exam will evaluate your ability to lead this kind of adaptive product strategy. It isn\u2019t about building everything fast\u2014it\u2019s about building the right things, at the right time, based on real feedback and validated learning.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A Holistic Product Ownership Mindset<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Mastering Agile product management techniques is about seeing beyond delivery. It\u2019s about creating systems that generate continuous value, learning from the market, and aligning cross-functional teams with strategic goals.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>As a Product Owner aiming for PSPO II, you are expected to:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Understand and apply lean principles to reduce waste and maximize value.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Use design thinking to empathize with users and discover the right problems to solve.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Leverage evidence-based metrics to guide decisions and measure outcomes.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Prioritize using structured, value-focused frameworks.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Drive experimentation and learning across the product lifecycle.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Engage stakeholders meaningfully without compromising focus.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Scale product ownership while preserving clarity and cohesion.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>In this series, we\u2019ll bring it all together and walk through a tactical exam-day approach, best practice strategies, and final tips to ensure you&#8217;re fully ready for PSPO II.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Final PSPO II Exam Strategy and Success Tips<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>After understanding the role of the Product Owner, diving into the Scrum framework, and mastering Agile product management techniques, it&#8217;s time to focus on the final stage of your PSPO II preparation: planning your approach for exam success.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The Professional Scrum Product Owner II exam is designed to validate your ability to apply Scrum principles in complex, real-world scenarios. Unlike entry-level certifications, it assesses not just what you know, but how you think. That means success comes from more than memorization\u2014it comes from deep understanding, situational analysis, and strategic decision-making.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This article provides a comprehensive strategy to prepare for and pass the PSPO II exam with confidence.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Understand What the PSPO II Exam Really Measures<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The PSPO II exam isn&#8217;t just a harder version of PSPO I. It is different in its purpose and design.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Where PSPO I focuses on assessing your understanding of Scrum theory and mechanics, PSPO II focuses on evaluating how you apply that knowledge as a Product Owner in real, complex situations.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The exam is scenario-based. Many questions will describe a product context or organizational challenge and ask what action a Product Owner should take. Answers are rarely black and white; instead, you must choose the best option based on Agile values, Scrum principles, and product ownership expertise.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>You need to demonstrate:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Strategic thinking and business alignment<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Deep knowledge of the Product Owner role and its responsibilities<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>The ability to make decisions under uncertainty<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Understanding of value delivery and stakeholder engagement<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Comfort with real-world ambiguity<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Expect questions where multiple answers sound plausible. The key is identifying what aligns most closely with the Scrum framework and Agile product leadership principles.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Build a Personal Study Plan<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>While every learner is different, a structured plan increases your chances of passing the exam on your first attempt. Here&#8217;s a three-phase approach you can adapt based on your timeline and experience.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Phase 1: Foundation Building (Week 1\u20132)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Review the Scrum Guide thoroughly.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Revisit your PSPO I learnings, focusing on areas you found difficult.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Read The Professional Scrum Product Owner by Don McGreal and Ralph Jocham. Take notes and highlight real-world examples.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Study Scrum \u2013 A Pocket Guide by Gunther Verheyen to reinforce core concepts and values.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Phase 2: Deepening Understanding (Week 3\u20134)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Dive into Agile product management techniques like lean thinking, design thinking, and evidence-based management.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Study backlog prioritization strategies such as WSJF, Cost of Delay, and the Kano model.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Explore stakeholder management and scaling Product Ownership.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Attend the Scrum.org PSPO-A course if possible, or watch recommended tutorial videos and webinars from recognized Agile practitioners.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Phase 3: Testing and Refinement (Week 5\u20136)<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Begin taking practice exams regularly.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Review incorrect answers to understand why your logic diverged.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Simulate exam conditions: 60 minutes, no distractions.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Join Scrum forums like Scrum.org community or Reddit\u2019s Agile thread to read discussions and pose questions.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Use checklists or mind maps to consolidate what you\u2019ve learned.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Throughout each phase, revisit your notes regularly and link theory to real-world examples from your work experience. The more contextual understanding you have, the better you&#8217;ll perform on situational questions.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Practice Smart, Not Just Often<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>One of the biggest mistakes candidates make is taking too many practice exams without analyzing their mistakes. The key to improvement is feedback and reflection.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>How to Practice Effectively:<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Don\u2019t rush through questions. Think about why each option is right or wrong.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Avoid memorizing answers. Focus on understanding the underlying Scrum values and principles.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>If a question involves stakeholder conflict or team dysfunction, consider the Scrum Guide&#8217;s intent and Agile mindset.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>After each practice session, review topics where you performed poorly. Go back to the resources and reinforce those areas.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>If you consistently score over 90% on practice exams from trusted sources and fully understand your reasoning, you\u2019re likely ready for the real test.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Recognize Common PSPO II Exam Themes<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>While the exact questions will vary, many exam items fall into recurring themes. Recognizing these will help you mentally prepare.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>1. Product Goals and Vision<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Expect questions where you must connect backlog items or team focus to a broader Product Goal. You&#8217;ll need to identify when a team has lost sight of the goal or when a Product Owner should reinforce strategic direction.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>2. Value Optimization<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Scenarios may test your ability to make decisions that maximize value, not just velocity. You\u2019ll need to assess when to defer features, kill ideas, or pivot based on market feedback.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>3. Stakeholder Collaboration<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>You\u2019ll see situations involving stakeholder disagreements, conflicting priorities, or external pressure. The correct answers usually involve transparency, collaboration, and alignment with the Scrum framework, rather than appeasement or compromise.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>4. Agile Product Discovery<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>You may be tested on how to validate assumptions, run experiments, or introduce customer feedback loops. Understanding the difference between delivery and discovery is critical.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>5. Scaling Scrum and Coordination<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>You might be asked how to manage multiple teams or dependencies. Focus on maintaining a unified backlog, shared understanding, and Scrum principles.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>6. Metrics and Evidence-Based Decisions<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Questions may present you with data or metrics and ask how to respond. Be prepared to analyze value delivery trends, customer satisfaction, or innovation capabilities using EBM.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Exam Day Tips for Success<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Your final preparation step is managing your exam session effectively. The PSPO II exam is 60 minutes long with 40 questions. You must achieve a score of at least 85% to pass.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Here\u2019s how to approach it:<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Set Up the Right Environment<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Take the exam in a quiet place with no interruptions.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Ensure your internet connection is stable.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Use a desktop or laptop with a clear screen and no performance issues.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Manage Time Carefully<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>You have an average of 1.5 minutes per question. Some may take longer; others will be quicker.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Don\u2019t rush, but also don\u2019t linger too long on tough questions. Mark them and return later if needed.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Read Carefully<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Pay close attention to keywords: \u201cbest,\u201d \u201cmost likely,\u201d \u201cleast appropriate,\u201d etc.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Read all answer options before choosing one.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>Eliminate wrong answers to narrow your choices.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p><strong>Trust Your Scrum Knowledge<\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\r\n<li>Don\u2019t second-guess yourself unnecessarily.<\/li>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<li>If a question is confusing, return to core principles: transparency, inspection, adaptation, and value delivery.<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>After the Exam: Reflect and Grow<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>If you pass, congratulations! Celebrate the effort you put into earning an advanced certification. But the PSPO II isn&#8217;t the end of your learning journey. Use it as a springboard to deepen your practice, contribute more strategically to your organization, and explore coaching, mentoring, or broader product leadership roles.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>If you don\u2019t pass on the first attempt, don\u2019t be discouraged. Reflect on the unclear areas, revisit your study materials, and try again. Many excellent Product Owners need two attempts to fully master the mindset the exam requires.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Final Thoughts<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Passing the PSPO II exam is a strong signal that you&#8217;re ready to lead products in complex, real-world environments. It shows that you understand Scrum at a deeper level\u2014not just the events and roles, but the underlying thinking.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>You\u2019re not just managing backlogs anymore. You\u2019re guiding teams toward outcomes. You\u2019re steering stakeholders toward value. You\u2019re building products that adapt, improve, and deliver measurable impact.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The journey to PSPO II certification is not just an exam path\u2014it\u2019s a transformation into a better Product Owner and a more strategic leader.<\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Professional Scrum Product Owner II certification is a significant credential for experienced Product Owners who want to demonstrate their advanced understanding of Scrum and Agile product management. As organizations shift toward customer-centric and value-driven product development, the demand for skilled Product Owners capable of leading in complex environments has grown. This certification serves as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[106,117],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-all-certifications","category-others"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1456"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6212,"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1456\/revisions\/6212"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.test-king.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}