McAfee Secure

Microsoft SC-900 Bundle

Exam Code: SC-900

Exam Name Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft Certified: Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals

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Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals (SC-900) Practice Tests

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Microsoft SC-900 Practice Test 75

Question 740

At the Stonehaven insurance organization, an enterprise wants to connect on-premises identity anomalies with Microsoft Defender XDR cloud and endpoint signals. How should the organization sustain the improvement?

  1. Review ownership and overdue remediation requests periodically
  2. Review integration and licensing prerequisites after tenant changes
  3. Audit sensor health after infrastructure changes
  4. Review allowed domains and logging after service endpoint changes

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

For the Stonehaven insurance organization, this maintenance action preserves the fix: review integration and licensing prerequisites after tenant changes. It should be revisited as the workload evolves.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option would have the team review ownership and overdue remediation requests periodically. For this situation, the preventive control should instead be to review integration and licensing prerequisites after tenant changes. For the Stonehaven insurance organization, the direct corrective action is to integrate supported Defender for Identity signals with the unified Defender XDR investigation experience.

C:

That routine supports defender agent configuration coverage, but the relevant ongoing risk requires the team to review integration and licensing prerequisites after tenant changes. For the Stonehaven insurance organization, the direct corrective action is to integrate supported Defender for Identity signals with the unified Defender XDR investigation experience.

D:

The suggested review does not track the condition behind the incident. Sustained improvement requires the team to review integration and licensing prerequisites after tenant changes. For the Stonehaven insurance organization, the direct corrective action is to integrate supported Defender for Identity signals with the unified Defender XDR investigation experience.

Question 741

At the Goldport payments platform, a device inventory exists but analysts cannot prioritize missing security patches or insecure software configurations. Which approach best resolves the identified risk?

  1. Use supported Attack Simulation Training scenarios to assess user responses to safe simulated phishing
  2. Use an authorized Azure Firewall destination network address translation rule and matching network design
  3. Use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance
  4. Use the appropriate WAF for HTTP payload inspection while NSGs constrain network-level flows

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

This solution addresses the stated limitation: vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware. Implementing it means the team should use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance, then verify that a sampled device shows its known missing security update and recommended remediation. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Goldport payments platform.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Use supported Attack Simulation Training scenarios to assess user responses to safe simulated phishing can be useful for another workload, but it leaves the immediate failure unresolved. Here the priority is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

B:

The suggested action is to use an authorized Azure Firewall destination network address translation rule and matching network design, but the facts at the Goldport payments platform require a correction for the distinct problem that vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware.

D:

Use the appropriate WAF for HTTP payload inspection while NSGs constrain network-level flows addresses a different kind of problem: nSGs filter connection metadata rather than performing full web application payload analysis. Here the reported weakness is that vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

Question 742

At the Goldport payments platform, a device inventory exists but analysts cannot prioritize missing security patches or insecure software configurations. Which explanation best accounts for the concern?

  1. Vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware
  2. Abnormal directory enumeration can be a precursor to account or privilege abuse
  3. Cloud workload protection provides service-specific threat signals beyond baseline security posture
  4. Multiple individually moderate weaknesses can combine into a serious route toward sensitive assets

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The strongest explanation is that vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware. This accounts for the outcome and supports the action to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Goldport payments platform.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Although abnormal directory enumeration can be a precursor to account or privilege abuse, the presented symptoms do not support that as the primary cause; they indicate that vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

C:

This explanation belongs to a different security or compliance situation. In this case, the observable gap is that vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

D:

Multiple individually moderate weaknesses can combine into a serious route toward sensitive assets. That may occur elsewhere, but the evidence at the Goldport payments platform instead points to the fact that vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware.

Question 743

At the Goldport payments platform, a device inventory exists but analysts cannot prioritize missing security patches or insecure software configurations. Which test result best shows the requirement is met?

  1. A safe test URL click is evaluated according to the enabled Safe Links policy
  2. A sampled device shows its known missing security update and recommended remediation
  3. A protected test resource reports healthy onboarding while an intentionally unmonitored resource is flagged
  4. A controlled failure sequence matches the rule and produces the expected incident

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

This is the relevant acceptance result: a sampled device shows its known missing security update and recommended remediation. It demonstrates the outcome of choosing to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Goldport payments platform.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This verifies a separate issue in security administration. It does not prove that a sampled device shows its known missing security update and recommended remediation for the reported situation. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

C:

That observation may be useful for another security or compliance workflow, but the current acceptance test must demonstrate that a sampled device shows its known missing security update and recommended remediation. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

D:

At the Goldport payments platform, a result about sentinel analytics rule detection would not show that the team corrected the failure where vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware.

Question 744

At the Goldport payments platform, a device inventory exists but analysts cannot prioritize missing security patches or insecure software configurations. Which ongoing control best prevents this issue from recurring?

  1. Recheck hunting data coverage after sensor changes
  2. Review playbook identity grants and expired connectors regularly
  3. Review exposure trends and stale findings each patch cycle
  4. Review firewall rule collections as internal services change

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

After implementation, the team should review exposure trends and stale findings each patch cycle as the appropriate recurring safeguard against the identified issue. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Goldport payments platform.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That routine supports defender xdr advanced hunting, but the relevant ongoing risk requires the team to review exposure trends and stale findings each patch cycle. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

B:

The suggested review does not track the condition behind the incident. Sustained improvement requires the team to review exposure trends and stale findings each patch cycle. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

D:

This is a maintenance action for a different security or compliance situation, rather than the one that originally failed because vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware. For the Goldport payments platform, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance.

Question 745

At the Whitford public sector agency, a security officer requests a list of vulnerable software versions but has only endpoint malware alert counts. Which implementation choice best addresses the situation?

  1. Use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views
  2. Use Defender for Identity account-related investigations and alerts for the on-premises identity
  3. Monitor supported DDoS telemetry and integrate incident notification for protected endpoints
  4. Use appropriate Azure DDoS Protection for network availability alongside an application WAF for web request threats

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This solution addresses the stated limitation: software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists. Implementing it means the team should use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views, then verify that a pilot outdated application appears with its installed version and vulnerability context. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Whitford public sector agency.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Use Defender for Identity account-related investigations and alerts for the on-premises identity addresses a different kind of problem: identity-centric evidence can connect abnormal sign-in and directory activity to a compromised account. Here the reported weakness is that software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

C:

The option addresses the separate situation where mitigation capability is less operationally useful without visibility into protection events and impact. For this case, the more appropriate response is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

D:

This focuses on ddos versus application waf; it does not directly correct the condition that software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

Question 746

At the Whitford public sector agency, a security officer requests a list of vulnerable software versions but has only endpoint malware alert counts. What risk should the team identify as the primary issue?

  1. Software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists
  2. Targeted phishing and malicious links require email threat controls beyond basic junk-mail handling
  3. Separate virtual networks are not connected merely because their address spaces or subnet names resemble each other
  4. Permission to manage an Azure vault resource does not inherently justify reading all confidential secret values

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

The situation shows that software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists, rather than merely a monitoring or presentation issue. Remediation is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Whitford public sector agency.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Targeted phishing and malicious links require email threat controls beyond basic junk-mail handling. That may occur elsewhere, but the evidence at the Whitford public sector agency instead points to the fact that software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists.

C:

The proposed cause is relevant to vnet peering connectivity, but it does not explain why software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists in the reported case. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

D:

Permission to manage an Azure vault resource does not inherently justify reading all confidential secret values. That is not the mechanism that accounts for the stated failure at the Whitford public sector agency.

Question 747

At the Whitford public sector agency, a security officer requests a list of vulnerable software versions but has only endpoint malware alert counts. What is the strongest acceptance test for this change?

  1. A pilot outdated application appears with its installed version and vulnerability context
  2. A sample identity incident links the suspicious account to its observed domain actions
  3. A blocked resource creation violates a deny policy while another recommendation appears in posture reporting
  4. A supported test protection alert is reviewed and assigned without being confused with a generic posture score

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Because software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists, the required evidence must show that a pilot outdated application appears with its installed version and vulnerability context. A green job status alone is insufficient. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Whitford public sector agency.

Incorrect Answers

B:

At the Whitford public sector agency, a result about defender for identity compromised account investigation would not show that the team corrected the failure where software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists.

C:

The alternative checks whether a blocked resource creation violates a deny policy while another recommendation appears in posture reporting, which is not the direct acceptance criterion for the stated problem. The required result is that a pilot outdated application appears with its installed version and vulnerability context. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

D:

This result would validate cloud workload protection alert triage, not the intended improvement. The needed observation is that a pilot outdated application appears with its installed version and vulnerability context. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

Question 748

At the Whitford public sector agency, a security officer requests a list of vulnerable software versions but has only endpoint malware alert counts. Which setting or practice should be reviewed in future?

  1. Review domain identity telemetry during account containment drills
  2. Review peering settings when network addresses change
  3. Recheck inventory coverage during software rollout
  4. Review preventative policy effects and posture findings together

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The team should recheck inventory coverage during software rollout. That recurring practice targets the same weakness, namely that software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Whitford public sector agency.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Review domain identity telemetry during account containment drills is not the primary recurring safeguard for this problem. The team should recheck inventory coverage during software rollout. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

B:

This is a maintenance action for a different security or compliance situation, rather than the one that originally failed because software inventory helps expose outdated components even before an attack alert exists. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

D:

Although the proposed practice may address cases where posture reporting and resource policy enforcement address related but different stages of governance, it does not maintain the specific correction here. For the Whitford public sector agency, the direct corrective action is to use Defender Vulnerability Management software inventory and assessment views.

Question 749

At the Harborwick payments platform, the SOC identifies a severe endpoint weakness but cannot connect the finding to the device management team's patch work. Which corrective action best meets the requirement?

  1. Coordinate appropriate endpoint and identity response actions through supported Defender XDR investigation workflows
  2. Create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow
  3. Enable Microsoft Sentinel on an appropriate Azure Log Analytics workspace
  4. Place a supported Azure Web Application Firewall policy in the HTTP application path with the required managed rules

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The primary failure mode is that identification of a vulnerable product is separate from assigning and verifying the corrective patch. The proposed action directly fixes it by requiring the team to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow; afterward, verify that a remediation ticket identifies affected devices and closes after an updated device is reassessed. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Harborwick payments platform.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option addresses the separate situation where cross-domain threats may require complementary containment on devices and identities. For this case, the more appropriate response is to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow. For the Harborwick payments platform, the direct corrective action is to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow.

C:

Enable Microsoft Sentinel on an appropriate Azure Log Analytics workspace can be useful for another workload, but it leaves the immediate failure unresolved. Here the priority is to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow. For the Harborwick payments platform, the direct corrective action is to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow.

D:

The suggested action is to place a supported Azure Web Application Firewall policy in the HTTP application path with the required managed rules, but the facts at the Harborwick payments platform require a correction for the distinct problem that identification of a vulnerable product is separate from assigning and verifying the corrective patch.

Question 750

At the Harborwick payments platform, the SOC identifies a severe endpoint weakness but cannot connect the finding to the device management team's patch work. Which underlying issue most directly explains this situation?

  1. Hybrid identity investigations are strengthened when on-premises directory alerts join cross-product incidents
  2. Time-bounded management access can reduce the risk of always-open administrative ports
  3. Identification of a vulnerable product is separate from assigning and verifying the corrective patch
  4. CSPM focuses on assessing and improving the security configuration of cloud resources

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

The strongest explanation is that identification of a vulnerable product is separate from assigning and verifying the corrective patch. This accounts for the outcome and supports the action to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Harborwick payments platform.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed cause is relevant to defender for identity hybrid correlation, but it does not explain why identification of a vulnerable product is separate from assigning and verifying the corrective patch in the reported case. For the Harborwick payments platform, the direct corrective action is to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow.

B:

Time-bounded management access can reduce the risk of always-open administrative ports. That is not the mechanism that accounts for the stated failure at the Harborwick payments platform.

D:

Although CSPM focuses on assessing and improving the security configuration of cloud resources, the presented symptoms do not support that as the primary cause; they indicate that identification of a vulnerable product is separate from assigning and verifying the corrective patch. For the Harborwick payments platform, the direct corrective action is to create a governed vulnerability remediation action or request in the supported workflow.