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Cisco 200-301 Bundle

Exam Code: 200-301

Exam Name Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)

Certification Provider: Cisco

Corresponding Certification: CCNA

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Cisco 200-301 Practice Test 119

Question 1180

An operations ticket for Cedarline Hotels has two requirements: (1) advertise basic device identity to a multivendor adjacent device, and (2) avoid exposing Cisco discovery information on an untrusted edge link. Select TWO actions that together satisfy both outcomes.

  1. Recognize VLAN 1 as the default access VLAN
  2. Disable CDP on that specific interface
  3. Create and enable the WLAN/SSID in the controller GUI
  4. Remove it from the trunk allowed VLAN list
  5. Enable and inspect LLDP on the link

Explanation

Correct Answers

B:

Correct for outcome (2): Interface-level no cdp enable stops Cisco discovery advertisements on the selected port. It complements the first required control.

E:

Correct for outcome (1): LLDP is a vendor-neutral Layer 2 discovery protocol that advertises neighbor identity and capabilities. The other outcome needs its separate action.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Not selected: Recognize VLAN 1 as the default access VLAN is for place untagged access switchports into their default VLAN on a factory-reset switch. Cisco default Layer 2 switchports belong to VLAN 1 until explicitly assigned otherwise. This does not provide either of the two specified controls.

C:

Not selected: Create and enable the WLAN/SSID in the controller GUI is for publish a wireless network name for corporate users from a WLC. The WLAN profile binds an SSID to its wireless security and policy configuration. This is outside the two requested outcomes.

D:

Not selected: Remove it from the trunk allowed VLAN list is for prevent an unused VLAN from crossing a trunk link. The allowed list determines which tagged VLANs may traverse the trunk. This is not one of the two required changes.

Question 1181

A change request at Orion Shipping as part of a security hardening project requires the team to avoid storing new local user credentials as plain text. Which option directly addresses the stated need?

  1. Configure switchport port-security maximum 2 on the access interface
  2. Create username entries with the secret option and appropriate privilege
  3. Add an explicit permit for eligible remaining traffic
  4. Configure enable secret rather than a plain enable password

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

IOS username secret stores a protected password hash rather than literal cleartext configuration. This is the control that implements the specified requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Port security can cap how many source MAC addresses the port accepts. That is not sufficient here: IOS username secret stores a protected password hash rather than literal cleartext configuration.

C:

Without a final permit, the implicit deny blocks traffic not otherwise matched. That is not sufficient here: IOS username secret stores a protected password hash rather than literal cleartext configuration.

D:

Enable secret uses one-way storage appropriate for privileged-mode access. That is not sufficient here: IOS username secret stores a protected password hash rather than literal cleartext configuration.

Question 1182

A branch design for Greenfield Services has two requirements: (1) serve a home office with one combined firewall, switch, and wireless radio, and (2) place applications on remotely managed cloud compute instead of owned data-center hardware. Which proposed plan satisfies both outcomes?

  1. First, deploy a SOHO integrated gateway; then use a cloud-hosted deployment with routed connectivity.
  2. First, use copper twisted-pair cabling within the Ethernet standard's reach; then use a cloud-hosted deployment with routed connectivity.
  3. First, deploy a SOHO integrated gateway; then recognize globally routable 2000::/3 unicast addresses.
  4. First, insert FFFE and invert the universal/local bit at the defined location; then issue no shutdown on the intended interface after checking change authority.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) An all-in-one small-office appliance consolidates routing, NAT, Ethernet access and Wi-Fi. (2) Cloud resources are operated on provider infrastructure rather than on premises. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses connect a desktop to a nearby switch with common Ethernet twisted pair. Copper Ethernet PHYs are designed for local structured cabling with category and distance limits. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

C:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses distinguish a public-scope IPv6 unicast destination. IPv6 global unicast ranges provide global routing scope subject to assigned prefixes and filters. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

D:

Neither step is the requested pair: Insert FFFE and invert the universal/local bit at the defined location is for form a modified EUI-64 interface identifier from a 48-bit MAC, and Issue no shutdown on the intended interface after checking change authority is for interpret an interface that is administratively down. Modified EUI-64 expands the 48-bit MAC and flips the U/L bit to form a 64-bit identifier. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

Question 1183

A change advisory for Pinecrest Schools has two requirements: (1) form an LACP channel where one side is passive, and (2) verify members and state of a Cisco EtherChannel. Which option meets both stated needs?

  1. First, set the opposite peer to LACP active; then use show etherchannel summary.
  2. First, set the opposite peer to LACP active; then configure an appropriate WPA2/WPA3-Enterprise WLAN with RADIUS.
  3. First, use the approved 802.1Q trunk configuration when the AP model/mode requires it; then remove it from the trunk allowed VLAN list.
  4. First, run show vlan brief on the access switch; then use show etherchannel summary.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) Passive/ passive cannot initiate an LACP exchange, while an active side can negotiate with passive. (2) The summary displays the port-channel group, protocol and member flags. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

B:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses enforce per-user identity authentication for an enterprise WLAN. Enterprise WLAN security uses 802.1X/EAP against an authentication server. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

C:

Neither step is the requested pair: Use the approved 802.1Q trunk configuration when the AP model/mode requires it is for carry multiple tagged WLAN VLANs to a locally switching AP, and Remove it from the trunk allowed VLAN list is for prevent an unused VLAN from crossing a trunk link. Local-switching designs may place multiple client VLANs on the AP's wired uplink. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

D:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses verify that a desktop interface belongs to the intended VLAN. The VLAN table lists local VLAN membership for access ports and available VLAN identifiers. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

Question 1184

At Riverside Data, an engineer must aggregate WLC uplinks for bandwidth and resilience. Which option best addresses this requirement?

  1. Check AP management IP, DHCP, DNS/discovery and routing to the WLC
  2. Use show etherchannel summary
  3. Configure controller-supported link aggregation with the corresponding switch port-channel
  4. Configure 802.1Q router subinterfaces with VLAN tags and gateway addresses

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

A compatible aggregated uplink spreads supported traffic across multiple physical links. This is the control that implements the specified requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Layer 1 link up alone does not establish controller discovery and join reachability. That is not sufficient here: A compatible aggregated uplink spreads supported traffic across multiple physical links.

B:

The summary displays the port-channel group, protocol and member flags. That is not sufficient here: A compatible aggregated uplink spreads supported traffic across multiple physical links.

D:

Router-on-a-stick separates VLAN traffic by subinterface over one physical trunk. That is not sufficient here: A compatible aggregated uplink spreads supported traffic across multiple physical links.

Question 1185

An acceptance check at Lighthouse Medical has two requirements: (1) avoid deploying a weak open or legacy encrypted SSID for corporate users, and (2) identify a wireless security mode using legacy TKIP and known weaknesses. Which option addresses both requirements?

  1. First, select an appropriate WPA2/WPA3 protected security mode; then inspect show access-lists counters on the device.
  2. First, add an explicit permit for eligible remaining traffic; then recognize WPA as older and prefer stronger supported alternatives.
  3. First, label the software weakness as a vulnerability and misuse as an exploit; then configure a local username, login local, and relevant console line settings.
  4. First, select an appropriate WPA2/WPA3 protected security mode; then recognize WPA as older and prefer stronger supported alternatives.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) Modern WLAN security limits passive interception and weak key recovery compared with WEP/open modes. (2) WPA introduced improvements over WEP but its TKIP design is weaker than modern WPA2/WPA3. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses verify which ACL entries have matches during traffic tests. IOS ACL match counters can show which permit or deny clauses see selected traffic. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

B:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses allow the rest of an ACL's traffic after a specific deny. Without a final permit, the implicit deny blocks traffic not otherwise matched. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

C:

Neither step is the requested pair: Label the software weakness as a vulnerability and misuse as an exploit is for distinguish a software flaw from an attacker action exploiting it, and Configure a local username, login local, and relevant console line settings is for require a local credential when accessing an IOS console. A vulnerability is an exposure; an exploit is a technique that takes advantage of that exposure. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

Question 1186

An operations ticket for Granite Works has two requirements: (1) enforce an ingress traffic rate by dropping or remarking excess packets, and (2) avoid unbounded starvation of lower-priority traffic. Select TWO actions that together satisfy both outcomes.

  1. Check whether mappings preserve one fixed global per local host or reuse ports
  2. Test SSH to the management IP and inspect VTY access restrictions
  3. Apply traffic policing to the selected class
  4. Provide a DHCP scope with a valid address pool and options
  5. Set policy bandwidth allocation and bounded priority classes

Explanation

Correct Answers

C:

Correct for outcome (1): Policing measures a rate and takes an immediate conform/exceed action without ordinary shaping buffers. The other outcome needs its separate action.

E:

Correct for outcome (2): QoS queuing policies should reserve service for important classes without allowing one class unlimited capacity. It complements the first required control.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Not selected: Check whether mappings preserve one fixed global per local host or reuse ports is for distinguish one-to-one static NAT from many-to-one overload. Static mapping binds an address, while overload multiplexes sessions through port translation. This does not provide either of the two specified controls.

B:

Not selected: Test SSH to the management IP and inspect VTY access restrictions is for verify users can reach and authenticate to the router's SSH endpoint. Remote SSH requires reachable management IP, active SSH service and permitted VTY authentication. This is not one of the two required changes.

D:

Not selected: Provide a DHCP scope with a valid address pool and options is for allocate IPv4 addresses, mask, gateway and DNS information automatically to clients. DHCP leases IP parameters so clients need not be statically configured. This is outside the two requested outcomes.

Question 1187

An acceptance check at Lighthouse Medical has two requirements: (1) provide a service-facing way for an application to request network policy from a controller, and (2) distinguish a trained predictive model from fixed threshold alerting. Which option meets both stated needs?

  1. First, use a northbound API; then recognize learned features and forecast outcomes versus predefined static limits.
  2. First, roll out changes to a small validated device group before fleet-wide execution; then use HTTP PATCH on a supporting REST resource.
  3. First, use a northbound API; then validate data quality, missing values and representative baselines.
  4. First, recognize HTTP 401 Unauthorized and inspect credentials; then recognize learned features and forecast outcomes versus predefined static limits.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) Northbound APIs expose controller abstractions to higher-level orchestration or applications. (2) ML models fit patterns from data, while simple thresholds use explicit static comparison rules. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Neither step is the requested pair: Roll out changes to a small validated device group before fleet-wide execution is for limit the blast radius of a faulty automation deployment, and Use HTTP PATCH on a supporting REST resource is for modify selected configuration fields without replacing all others. Staged automation reduces the number of devices affected by an unexpected template error. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

C:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses identify a risk from using poor-quality network telemetry to train AI. Incomplete or biased telemetry can produce misleading predictive network recommendations. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

D:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses identify a REST response indicating the caller lacks valid authentication. 401 commonly indicates absent/invalid authentication, while 403 often signals insufficient authorization. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

Question 1188

An acceptance check at Oakbridge University has two requirements: (1) connect branch locations across a provider-operated geographic network, and (2) serve a home office with one combined firewall, switch, and wireless radio. Select TWO actions that together satisfy both outcomes.

  1. Use TCP with a connection-oriented transport session
  2. Deploy a SOHO integrated gateway
  3. Recognize TCP SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK setup
  4. Use a WAN transport design with appropriate edge routers
  5. Allocate a unique /64 subnet within the /48 block

Explanation

Correct Answers

B:

Correct for outcome (2): An all-in-one small-office appliance consolidates routing, NAT, Ethernet access and Wi-Fi. It complements the first required control.

D:

Correct for outcome (1): WAN connectivity links geographically separated LAN sites via a provider or overlay. The other outcome needs its separate action.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Not selected: Use TCP with a connection-oriented transport session is for require guaranteed in-order delivery with acknowledgments for a file transfer. TCP provides sequencing, retransmission and flow control that UDP does not guarantee. This is not one of the two required changes.

C:

Not selected: Recognize TCP SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK setup is for identify the transport three-way handshake behavior. TCP establishes connection state and initial sequence numbers before data transfer. This is outside the two requested outcomes.

E:

Not selected: Allocate a unique /64 subnet within the /48 block is for derive an IPv6 subnet prefix from a /48 allocation for a single LAN. A /48 leaves 16 subnet ID bits for up to 65,536 conventional /64 networks. This does not provide either of the two specified controls.

Question 1189

For the identical prefix 172.26.58.0/24, a router evaluates these route candidates: internal EIGRP (AD 90, via 192.0.2.182); connected (AD 0, directly attached interface); OSPF (AD 110, via 192.0.2.28); OSPF route was withdrawn. Ignore differences in metric across protocols. Which available source takes precedence in the routing table?

  1. internal EIGRP (AD 90, via 192.0.2.182)
  2. No eligible route remains for this prefix
  3. connected (AD 0, directly attached interface)
  4. OSPF (AD 110, via 192.0.2.28)

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

connected (AD 0) is the eligible same-prefix candidate with the lowest administrative distance; it is preferred over internal EIGRP (AD 90). A directly connected prefix is attached to a local interface; it does not require a routed next-hop IP.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This internal EIGRP route has AD 90, higher than the eligible connected (AD 0); for the same prefix, Cisco chooses the lower administrative distance.

B:

The connected (AD 0) candidate is still eligible for this exact prefix, so it is incorrect to say that no route remains.

D:

The OSPF route was explicitly withdrawn; its former AD 110 does not make it an eligible candidate for this decision.

Question 1190

An acceptance check at Baypoint Retail has two requirements: (1) explain why fabric endpoint mobility can work without changing each physical trunk, and (2) identify the physical routed transport that carries tunneled traffic between fabric nodes. Select TWO actions that together satisfy both outcomes.

  1. Use the underlay network
  2. Use logical overlay endpoint mappings on a reachable underlay
  3. Use a generative AI assistant with verified source context
  4. Issue HTTP DELETE with required authentication and authorization
  5. Use Terraform configuration and a reviewed plan/apply workflow

Explanation

Correct Answers

A:

Correct for outcome (2): The underlay provides physical/routed reachability for encapsulated overlay transport. It complements the first required control.

B:

Correct for outcome (1): Endpoint-to-location mappings decouple service connectivity from physical topology. The other outcome needs its separate action.

Incorrect Answers

C:

Not selected: Use a generative AI assistant with verified source context is for generate a human-readable incident summary from multiple device logs. Generative models produce natural-language explanations based on supplied events and evidence. This does not provide either of the two specified controls.

D:

Not selected: Issue HTTP DELETE with required authentication and authorization is for delete an authorized API resource by its URI. DELETE requests resource removal and must be permitted by the server's policy. This is outside the two requested outcomes.

E:

Not selected: Use Terraform configuration and a reviewed plan/apply workflow is for provision cloud or network infrastructure from a declarative plan. Terraform models desired infrastructure resources and computes changes before applying them. This is not one of the two required changes.