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Exam Code: 200-301

Exam Name Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA)

Certification Provider: Cisco

Corresponding Certification: CCNA

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Cisco 200-301 Practice Test 79

Question 780

During a review, the administrator for Eastbrook Labs is asked to resolve a client configured with an incorrect DNS server despite a valid IP lease. Which approach satisfies the precise requirement?

  1. Check whether mappings preserve one fixed global per local host or reuse ports
  2. Recognize Debugging as the least severe standard level
  3. Correct the DHCP DNS option or local resolver setting
  4. Test IP reachability and file path permissions first

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

IP connectivity can work while name resolution fails because resolver configuration is wrong. This is the control that implements the specified requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Static mapping binds an address, while overload multiplexes sessions through port translation. That is not sufficient here: IP connectivity can work while name resolution fails because resolver configuration is wrong.

B:

Numeric severity 7 contains debug-level diagnostic detail below informational messages. That is not sufficient here: IP connectivity can work while name resolution fails because resolver configuration is wrong.

D:

TFTP requires UDP reachability and server-side access to the intended file path. That is not sufficient here: IP connectivity can work while name resolution fails because resolver configuration is wrong.

Question 781

An operations ticket for Willowbrook Transit has two requirements: (1) move a configuration backup to a simple network file server with minimal protocol complexity, and (2) transfer a network image using authenticated file service credentials. Which option addresses both requirements?

  1. First, use TFTP in a trusted isolated management network; then recognize Debugging as the least severe standard level.
  2. First, use TFTP in a trusted isolated management network; then use an FTP server where that protocol is the specified management option.
  3. First, recognize Discover, Offer, Request, Acknowledge; then use an FTP server where that protocol is the specified management option.
  4. First, configure dynamic inside source NAT using the permitted ACL and address pool; then expect the client to send DHCPREQUEST and receive DHCPACK on success.

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) TFTP uses a minimal UDP transfer protocol without built-in authentication or encryption. (2) FTP supports authenticated file transfers but ordinary FTP credentials and payloads are unencrypted. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses classify an IOS syslog message with severity 7. Numeric severity 7 contains debug-level diagnostic detail below informational messages. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

C:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses understand the normal initial IPv4 DHCP address-acquisition exchange. DORA negotiates a leased IPv4 address and associated network options. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

D:

Neither step is the requested pair: Configure dynamic inside source NAT using the permitted ACL and address pool is for let several internal addresses consume a shared pool of public IPv4 addresses, and Expect the client to send DHCPREQUEST and receive DHCPACK on success is for interpret a client renewing an existing DHCP lease. Dynamic NAT allocates eligible public addresses from a configured pool to matching inside hosts. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

Question 782

At Meridian Insurance, an engineer must identify an IPv6 link-local next hop. Which option best addresses this requirement?

  1. Recognize an FE80::/10 address with outgoing-interface context
  2. Allocate a unique /64 subnet within the /48 block
  3. Deploy a SOHO integrated gateway
  4. Plan channel reuse and transmit power after an RF survey

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

A link-local IPv6 address is only meaningful on its link and may require an interface zone. This is the control that implements the specified requirement.

Incorrect Answers

B:

A /48 leaves 16 subnet ID bits for up to 65,536 conventional /64 networks. That is not sufficient here: A link-local IPv6 address is only meaningful on its link and may require an interface zone.

C:

An all-in-one small-office appliance consolidates routing, NAT, Ethernet access and Wi-Fi. That is not sufficient here: A link-local IPv6 address is only meaningful on its link and may require an interface zone.

D:

Adjacent APs on the same channel compete for airtime even when their signals do not overlap at layer 2. That is not sufficient here: A link-local IPv6 address is only meaningful on its link and may require an interface zone.

Question 783

An operations ticket for Granite Works has two requirements: (1) explain why 5-GHz Wi-Fi often supports more nonoverlapping channels than 2.4 GHz, and (2) select three nonoverlapping 20-MHz 2.4-GHz Wi-Fi channels in a common regulatory domain. Which option meets both stated needs?

  1. First, compare the available channel allocations in the regulatory domain; then use UDP with an application-appropriate real-time protocol.
  2. First, classify 192.168/16 as private IPv4 space; then use channels 1, 6 and 11.
  3. First, use an OS-level container runtime; then run ip address show on Linux.
  4. First, compare the available channel allocations in the regulatory domain; then use channels 1, 6 and 11.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) The 5-GHz band typically offers more nonoverlapping usable channels, with DFS restrictions on some ranges. (2) These nominal 20-MHz channel centers reduce adjacent-channel overlap in 2.4 GHz. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses send brief time-sensitive voice media without waiting for retransmissions. UDP avoids built-in retransmission delays and reliability is managed by the application. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

B:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses recognize an RFC1918 address in 192.168.0.0/16. 192.168.0.0–192.168.255.255 is reserved for private addressing. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

C:

Neither step is the requested pair: Use an OS-level container runtime is for package a process with its libraries using the host operating system kernel, and Run ip address show on Linux is for show the assigned IPv4 and IPv6 addresses on a Linux interface. Containers share the host kernel while isolating processes and dependencies. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

Question 784

At both ends of one compatible Ethernet bundle, S1 Gi1/0/1 is configured channel-group 1 mode active and S2 Gi1/0/1 is configured mode active. Which LACP outcome is expected?

  1. LACP makes one switch the spanning-tree root without bridge-ID comparison
  2. Both peers actively exchange LACP PDUs and can form the bundle
  3. The configured switchports automatically become a /30 Layer 3 routed link
  4. A passive LACP peer initiates negotiation even without an active neighbor

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

Active mode sends LACP PDUs and can negotiate with active or passive peers.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The stated mode behavior does not produce this result. LACP still requires an actively initiating peer and compatible link parameters.

C:

That explanation does not distinguish this option. “The configured switchports automatically become a /30 Layer 3 routed link” is an alternative action, but it does not by itself establish the outcome required in this case.

D:

That explanation does not distinguish this option. “A passive LACP peer initiates negotiation even without an active neighbor” is an alternative action, but it does not by itself establish the outcome required in this case.

Question 785

Four contiguous IPv4 destinations 10.32.4.0/24 through 10.32.7.0/24 are all reached through next hop 192.0.2.9. Which single static route summarizes exactly those four /24 blocks?

  1. ip route 10.32.4.0 255.255.254.0 192.0.2.9
  2. ip route 10.32.4.0 255.255.252.0 192.0.2.9
  3. ip route 10.32.0.0 255.255.248.0 192.0.2.9
  4. ip route 10.32.4.0 255.255.255.0 192.0.2.9

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

A /22 beginning at 10.32.4.0 covers third-octet values 4–7 and no adjacent /24.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The /23 covers only 10.32.4.0/24 and 10.32.5.0/24.

C:

The /21 also includes 10.32.0.0–10.32.3.255, exceeding the specified four /24 blocks.

D:

The /24 includes only one of the four source networks.

Question 786

An operations ticket for Willowbrook Transit has two requirements: (1) check what Terraform intends to change before deploying, and (2) distinguish an Ansible inventory from an Ansible playbook. Which proposed plan satisfies both outcomes?

  1. First, keep traffic on programmed device forwarding paths; then use HTTP PATCH on a supporting REST resource.
  2. First, use controlled network automation with validated templates; then use inventory to define hosts and playbook to define ordered tasks.
  3. First, run terraform plan and review its proposed actions; then use braces, brackets and string keys rather than XML tags.
  4. First, run terraform plan and review its proposed actions; then use inventory to define hosts and playbook to define ordered tasks.

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) The plan reports resource changes without applying them to production. (2) Inventory specifies managed endpoints while a playbook expresses operations to perform. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Neither step is the requested pair: Keep traffic on programmed device forwarding paths is for recognize that SDN management is not literally a single router for every data packet, and Use HTTP PATCH on a supporting REST resource is for modify selected configuration fields without replacing all others. A controller supplies decisions/policies; deployed devices usually perform packet forwarding. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

B:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses reduce manual repeated VLAN configuration errors across many devices. Automation applies repeatable tested configuration rather than relying on individually typed changes. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

C:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses recognize that XML element tags are not valid JSON object syntax. JSON objects and arrays have their own literal syntax distinct from XML markup. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

Question 787

At Orion Shipping, an engineer must confirm which VLANs are actively forwarded over a trunk. Which action directly meets this requirement?

  1. Use RADIUS with an authorized WLAN authentication design
  2. Enable and inspect LLDP on the link
  3. Use a supported out-of-band console connection
  4. Use show interfaces trunk

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The command displays operational trunks, encapsulation/native VLAN and allowed/active VLANs. This is the control that implements the specified requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

RADIUS commonly handles network-access authentication and accounting for 802.1X WLAN clients. That is not sufficient here: The command displays operational trunks, encapsulation/native VLAN and allowed/active VLANs.

B:

LLDP is a vendor-neutral Layer 2 discovery protocol that advertises neighbor identity and capabilities. That is not sufficient here: The command displays operational trunks, encapsulation/native VLAN and allowed/active VLANs.

C:

A console provides local management access independent of in-band IP reachability. That is not sufficient here: The command displays operational trunks, encapsulation/native VLAN and allowed/active VLANs.

Question 788

A change advisory for Lighthouse Medical has two requirements: (1) host a central application consumed by employee laptops, and (2) connect a desktop to a nearby switch with common Ethernet twisted pair. Which plan correctly handles both requirements?

  1. First, deploy an application server on a reachable network; then use copper twisted-pair cabling within the Ethernet standard's reach.
  2. First, insert FFFE and invert the universal/local bit at the defined location; then use a hypervisor hosting separate virtual machines.
  3. First, use channels 1, 6 and 11; then use copper twisted-pair cabling within the Ethernet standard's reach.
  4. First, deploy an application server on a reachable network; then use an intrusion prevention system with applicable inspection signatures.

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

Both outcomes are covered: (1) A server offers shared application services while endpoint hosts initiate requests. (2) Copper Ethernet PHYs are designed for local structured cabling with category and distance limits. Neither action is a substitute for the other.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Neither step is the requested pair: Insert FFFE and invert the universal/local bit at the defined location is for form a modified EUI-64 interface identifier from a 48-bit MAC, and Use a hypervisor hosting separate virtual machines is for run isolated guest operating systems on shared physical hardware. Modified EUI-64 expands the 48-bit MAC and flips the U/L bit to form a 64-bit identifier. The proposed plan misses the two stated outcomes.

C:

The second step covers (2), but the first addresses select three nonoverlapping 20-MHz 2.4-GHz Wi-Fi channels in a common regulatory domain. These nominal 20-MHz channel centers reduce adjacent-channel overlap in 2.4 GHz. It leaves outcome (1) unfulfilled.

D:

The first step covers (1), but the second addresses identify malicious intrusion signatures in transit rather than simply filtering ports. An IPS examines traffic for threat patterns and can block matching packets beyond ordinary port ACLs. It leaves outcome (2) unfulfilled.

Question 789

The table has an installed static 198.51.100.0/24 with distance 1 and a usable OSPF 198.51.100.128/25 with distance 110. What forwards a packet to 198.51.100.200?

  1. The static /24 because static distance 1 is always lower than 110.
  2. The routes load-balance because both cover the packet address.
  3. The OSPF /25 route, because it matches a more-specific destination.
  4. The default 0/0 entry is chosen because the routes use different protocols.

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Destination longest-prefix selection comes before administrative distance across different prefix lengths.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Distance comparison does not make a /24 outrank a matching /25 for this destination.

B:

They have different prefix lengths and are not equal-cost candidates for one route prefix.

D:

Both described prefixes match the destination and outrank default forwarding.

Question 790

At Sable Ridge Manufacturing, an engineer must interpret an interface that is administratively down. Which action directly meets this requirement?

  1. Use compatible multimode fiber for the specified reach
  2. Enable a supported WPA2/WPA3 encrypted WLAN security policy
  3. Recognize UDP's connectionless best-effort transport
  4. Issue no shutdown on the intended interface after checking change authority

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

Administratively down indicates a configuration state rather than proof of failed physical media. This is the control that implements the specified requirement.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Multimode fiber and matching optics suit many short data-center or campus uplinks. That is not sufficient here: Administratively down indicates a configuration state rather than proof of failed physical media.

B:

A protected WLAN uses authenticated key establishment and link encryption, not only SSID hiding. That is not sufficient here: Administratively down indicates a configuration state rather than proof of failed physical media.

C:

UDP sends datagrams without TCP-style acknowledgments, sequencing or congestion recovery. That is not sufficient here: Administratively down indicates a configuration state rather than proof of failed physical media.