McAfee Secure

Microsoft SC-900 Bundle

Exam Code: SC-900

Exam Name Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals

Certification Provider: Microsoft

Corresponding Certification: Microsoft Certified: Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals

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Microsoft Security, Compliance, and Identity Fundamentals (SC-900) Practice Tests

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Microsoft SC-900 Practice Test 71

Question 700

At the Nortonwood retail company, investigators see a malware alert but cannot determine the preceding processes and network connections on the endpoint. Which setting or practice should be reviewed in future?

  1. Review exposure trends and stale findings each patch cycle
  2. Review CSPM findings and exceptions after deployments
  3. Reevaluate attack paths after topology or permission changes
  4. Review timeline data retention and endpoint sensor health

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

For the Nortonwood retail company, this maintenance action preserves the fix: review timeline data retention and endpoint sensor health. It should be revisited as the workload evolves.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Review exposure trends and stale findings each patch cycle is not the primary recurring safeguard for this problem. The team should review timeline data retention and endpoint sensor health. For the Nortonwood retail company, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Endpoint device timeline and investigation views to trace relevant events.

B:

This is a maintenance action for a different security or compliance situation, rather than the one that originally failed because device event history supplies chronological context not provided by a single alert title. For the Nortonwood retail company, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Endpoint device timeline and investigation views to trace relevant events.

C:

The option would have the team reevaluate attack paths after topology or permission changes. For this situation, the preventive control should instead be to review timeline data retention and endpoint sensor health. For the Nortonwood retail company, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Endpoint device timeline and investigation views to trace relevant events.

Question 701

At the Alderbridge cloud software developer, employees use unsanctioned SaaS applications that administrators cannot identify from approved application inventory. Which corrective action best meets the requirement?

  1. Evaluate supported Defender for Endpoint attack surface reduction rules for the targeted behavior
  2. Evaluate suitable Azure WAF rate-limit or bot protection capabilities for the supported endpoint
  3. Route the approved egress paths through Azure Firewall with governed network and application rules
  4. Use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the appropriate correction is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry. The decisive reason is that cloud discovery helps reveal SaaS use that occurs outside official application onboarding; acceptance evidence is that a pilot report identifies a known unsanctioned application and its risk context.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option addresses the separate situation where attack surface reduction can block classes of risky application behavior before exploitation. For this case, the more appropriate response is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

B:

This focuses on waf bot and rate protection; it does not directly correct the condition that cloud discovery helps reveal SaaS use that occurs outside official application onboarding. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

C:

Route the approved egress paths through Azure Firewall with governed network and application rules can be useful for another workload, but it leaves the immediate failure unresolved. Here the priority is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

Question 702

At the Alderbridge cloud software developer, employees use unsanctioned SaaS applications that administrators cannot identify from approved application inventory. Which underlying issue most directly explains this situation?

  1. Device event history supplies chronological context not provided by a single alert title
  2. Multiple individually moderate weaknesses can combine into a serious route toward sensitive assets
  3. SOAR coordinates automated response processes instead of merely displaying centralized event records
  4. Cloud discovery helps reveal SaaS use that occurs outside official application onboarding

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The problem stems from the fact that cloud discovery helps reveal SaaS use that occurs outside official application onboarding. A correct solution would use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry and check that a pilot report identifies a known unsanctioned application and its risk context. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Alderbridge cloud software developer.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The proposed cause is relevant to defender for endpoint device timeline, but it does not explain why cloud discovery helps reveal SaaS use that occurs outside official application onboarding in the reported case. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

B:

Multiple individually moderate weaknesses can combine into a serious route toward sensitive assets. That is not the mechanism that accounts for the stated failure at the Alderbridge cloud software developer.

C:

The case does not describe the failure mode involving soar response automation. Its core issue is that cloud discovery helps reveal SaaS use that occurs outside official application onboarding. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

Question 703

At the Alderbridge cloud software developer, employees use unsanctioned SaaS applications that administrators cannot identify from approved application inventory. What evidence would justify considering this concern addressed?

  1. A pilot outdated application appears with its installed version and vulnerability context
  2. A pilot report identifies a known unsanctioned application and its risk context
  3. A safe supported test validates expected protection telemetry and incident handling for a storage account
  4. A posture review identifies the multi-resource exposure chain and verifies corrective controls break it

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

The intended correction is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry. The decisive verification is that a pilot report identifies a known unsanctioned application and its risk context, rather than only confirming configuration was saved. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Alderbridge cloud software developer.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The alternative checks whether a pilot outdated application appears with its installed version and vulnerability context, which is not the direct acceptance criterion for the stated problem. The required result is that a pilot report identifies a known unsanctioned application and its risk context. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

C:

This verifies a separate issue in security administration. It does not prove that a pilot report identifies a known unsanctioned application and its risk context for the reported situation. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

D:

The cited result is too remote from the corrective action to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry. The direct evidence should show that a pilot report identifies a known unsanctioned application and its risk context. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

Question 704

At the Alderbridge cloud software developer, employees use unsanctioned SaaS applications that administrators cannot identify from approved application inventory. How should the organization sustain the improvement?

  1. Review sensor health after domain controller replacement
  2. Reevaluate discovery sources and sanctioned app list as staff needs change
  3. Maintain tested queries when source table schemas change
  4. Monitor alert routing and coverage when protection plans change

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, this maintenance action preserves the fix: reevaluate discovery sources and sanctioned app list as staff needs change. It should be revisited as the workload evolves.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The option would have the team review sensor health after domain controller replacement. For this situation, the preventive control should instead be to reevaluate discovery sources and sanctioned app list as staff needs change. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

C:

That routine supports sentinel kql search, but the relevant ongoing risk requires the team to reevaluate discovery sources and sanctioned app list as staff needs change. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

D:

The suggested review does not track the condition behind the incident. Sustained improvement requires the team to reevaluate discovery sources and sanctioned app list as staff needs change. For the Alderbridge cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use Microsoft Defender for Cloud Apps cloud discovery capabilities with supported telemetry.

Question 705

At the Northbridge regional hospital, an organization wants to evaluate the risk of a newly discovered SaaS app before allowing its business use. Which approach best resolves the identified risk?

  1. Apply and monitor appropriate Microsoft Defender Antivirus protection settings for managed endpoints
  2. Use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow
  3. Use Microsoft Sentinel hunting queries and investigation workflows to explore suspicious event patterns
  4. Configure supported VNet peering and required route and access rules

Explanation

Correct Answer

B:

For the Northbridge regional hospital, the appropriate correction is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow. The decisive reason is that cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited; acceptance evidence is that the identified test app receives an approved sanctioned or unsanctioned status with supporting criteria.

Incorrect Answers

A:

Apply and monitor appropriate Microsoft Defender Antivirus protection settings for managed endpoints can be useful for another workload, but it leaves the immediate failure unresolved. Here the priority is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

C:

This alternative would be suitable where threat hunting is a proactive investigation activity rather than waiting only for deterministic alert rules. It does not by itself resolve the need to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

D:

Configure supported VNet peering and required route and access rules addresses a different kind of problem: separate virtual networks are not connected merely because their address spaces or subnet names resemble each other. Here the reported weakness is that cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

Question 706

At the Northbridge regional hospital, an organization wants to evaluate the risk of a newly discovered SaaS app before allowing its business use. Which explanation best accounts for the concern?

  1. XDR connects related security signals across multiple protected domains for coordinated investigation
  2. Built-in platform protections and separately provisioned enhanced DDoS services may differ in management and guarantees
  3. Detection visibility without investigation ownership can leave threats uncontained
  4. Cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This identifies the root issue: cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited. At the Northbridge regional hospital, the team should therefore use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

Incorrect Answers

A:

The case does not describe the failure mode involving defender xdr correlated incidents. Its core issue is that cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

B:

Although built-in platform protections and separately provisioned enhanced DDoS services may differ in management and guarantees, the presented symptoms do not support that as the primary cause; they indicate that cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

C:

This explanation belongs to a different security or compliance situation. In this case, the observable gap is that cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

Question 707

At the Northbridge regional hospital, an organization wants to evaluate the risk of a newly discovered SaaS app before allowing its business use. Which test result best shows the requirement is met?

  1. A test device appears in the protected device inventory with expected health information
  2. A connectivity test reaches the intended remote subnet over the authorized peering connection
  3. The identified test app receives an approved sanctioned or unsanctioned status with supporting criteria
  4. A validation distinguishes a misconfiguration finding from a supported runtime threat alert

Explanation

Correct Answer

C:

Because cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited, the required evidence must show that the identified test app receives an approved sanctioned or unsanctioned status with supporting criteria. A green job status alone is insufficient. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Northbridge regional hospital.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This verifies a separate issue in security administration. It does not prove that the identified test app receives an approved sanctioned or unsanctioned status with supporting criteria for the reported situation. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

B:

The cited result is too remote from the corrective action to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow. The direct evidence should show that the identified test app receives an approved sanctioned or unsanctioned status with supporting criteria. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

D:

At the Northbridge regional hospital, a result about workload protection versus cspm would not show that the team corrected the failure where cloud application governance requires app risk evaluation in addition to observing that a service was visited.

Question 708

At the Northbridge regional hospital, an organization wants to evaluate the risk of a newly discovered SaaS app before allowing its business use. Which ongoing control best prevents this issue from recurring?

  1. Reevaluate discovery sources and sanctioned app list as staff needs change
  2. Review firewall rule collections as internal services change
  3. Review container protection when clusters or runtime versions change
  4. Review app risk scores and approved use periodically

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

This control works beyond the initial remediation because it requires the team to review app risk scores and approved use periodically. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Northbridge regional hospital.

Incorrect Answers

A:

That routine supports defender for cloud apps shadow it, but the relevant ongoing risk requires the team to review app risk scores and approved use periodically. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

B:

The suggested review does not track the condition behind the incident. Sustained improvement requires the team to review app risk scores and approved use periodically. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

C:

Review container protection when clusters or runtime versions change is not the primary recurring safeguard for this problem. The team should review app risk scores and approved use periodically. For the Northbridge regional hospital, the direct corrective action is to use Defender for Cloud Apps application risk assessment and sanctioning workflow.

Question 709

At the Ashbourne cloud software developer, a company must restrict sensitive file downloads in a supported cloud app for risky browser sessions. Which implementation choice best addresses the situation?

  1. Use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible
  2. Use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance
  3. Use applicable Defender for Cloud regulatory compliance views and underlying policy evidence
  4. Enable Microsoft Sentinel on an appropriate Azure Log Analytics workspace

Explanation

Correct Answer

A:

This solution addresses the stated limitation: session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in. Implementing it means the team should use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible, then verify that a controlled risky session cannot download the protected file while an approved session follows policy. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Ashbourne cloud software developer.

Incorrect Answers

B:

Use Microsoft Defender Vulnerability Management exposure insights and remediation guidance addresses a different kind of problem: vulnerability management identifies weaknesses and risk exposure rather than only detecting active malware. Here the reported weakness is that session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in. For the Ashbourne cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible.

C:

The option addresses the separate situation where compliance views can organize cloud control results by selected regulatory standards. For this case, the more appropriate response is to use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible. For the Ashbourne cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible.

D:

This focuses on log analytics workspace foundation; it does not directly correct the condition that session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in. For the Ashbourne cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible.

Question 710

At the Ashbourne cloud software developer, a company must restrict sensitive file downloads in a supported cloud app for risky browser sessions. What risk should the team identify as the primary issue?

  1. Automated investigation can accelerate evidence collection and recommended remediation for supported detections
  2. Container security needs workload and orchestrator context not guaranteed by generic VM protections
  3. Compliance views can organize cloud control results by selected regulatory standards
  4. Session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in

Explanation

Correct Answer

D:

The specific data failure is that session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in. It can be addressed through the controlled change to use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible. This result addresses the stated challenge at the Ashbourne cloud software developer.

Incorrect Answers

A:

This explanation belongs to a different security or compliance situation. In this case, the observable gap is that session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in. For the Ashbourne cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible.

B:

Container security needs workload and orchestrator context not guaranteed by generic VM protections. That may occur elsewhere, but the evidence at the Ashbourne cloud software developer instead points to the fact that session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in.

C:

The proposed cause is relevant to regulatory compliance dashboard, but it does not explain why session policies can inspect and constrain certain user actions after initial application sign-in in the reported case. For the Ashbourne cloud software developer, the direct corrective action is to use supported Defender for Cloud Apps session control integrated with Conditional Access where eligible.